{ "id": "1211.1093", "version": "v1", "published": "2012-11-06T02:44:08.000Z", "updated": "2012-11-06T02:44:08.000Z", "title": "First passage times in homogeneous nucleation and self-assembly", "authors": [ "Romain Yvinec", "Maria R. D'Orsogna", "Tom Chou" ], "comment": "18 pages, 9 Figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.mes-hall", "q-bio.QM" ], "abstract": "Motivated by nucleation and molecular aggregation in physical, chemical and biological settings, we present a thorough analysis of the general problem of stochastic self-assembly of a fixed number of identical particles in a finite volume. We derive the Backward Kolmogorov equation (BKE) for the cluster probability distribution. From the BKE we study the distribution of times it takes for a single maximal cluster to be completed, starting from any initial particle configuration. In the limits of slow and fast self-assembly, we develop analytical approaches to calculate the mean cluster formation time and to estimate the first assembly time distribution. We find, both analytically and numerically, that faster detachment can lead to a shorter mean time to first completion of a maximum-sized cluster. This unexpected effect arises from a redistribution of trajectory weights such that upon increasing the detachment rate, paths that take a shorter time to complete a cluster become more likely.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2012-11-06T02:44:08.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "36.20.Hb", "02.50.Cw", "36.20.Ey", "36.20.Fz" ], "keywords": [ "first passage times", "homogeneous nucleation", "self-assembly", "mean cluster formation time", "initial particle configuration" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1063/1.4772598", "journal": "Journal of Chemical Physics", "year": 2012, "month": "Dec", "volume": 137, "number": 24, "pages": 4107 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012JChPh.137x4107Y" } } }