{ "id": "1211.0547", "version": "v1", "published": "2012-11-02T20:00:08.000Z", "updated": "2012-11-02T20:00:08.000Z", "title": "Radio Transients from the Accretion Induced Collapse of White Dwarfs", "authors": [ "Anthony L. Piro", "S. R. Kulkarni" ], "comment": "Submitted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal Letters, 4 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE", "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "It has long been expected that in some scenarios when a white dwarf (WD) grows to the Chandrasekhar limit, it can undergo an accretion induced collapse (AIC) to form a rapidly rotating neutron star. Nevertheless, the detection of such events has so far evaded discovery, likely because the optical, supernova-like emission is expected to be dim and short-lived. Here we propose a novel signature of AIC: a transient radio source lasting for a few months. Rapid rotation along with flux freezing and dynamo action can grow the WD's magnetic field to magnetar strengths during collapse. The spindown of this newly born magnetar generates a pulsar wind nebula (PWN) within the ~0.001-0.1Msun of ejecta surrounding it. Our calculations show that synchrotron emission from the PWN may be detectable in the radio, even if the magnetar has a rather modest magnetic field of ~2*10^14 G and an initial spin period of ~10 ms. An all-sky survey with a detection limit of 1 mJy at 1.4 GHz would see ~4(f/10^-2) above threshold at any given time, where f is the ratio of the AIC rate to Type Ia supernova rate. A similar scenario may result from binary neutron stars if some mergers produce massive neutron stars rather than black holes. We conclude with a discussion of the detectability of these types of radio sources in an era of facilities with high mapping speeds.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2012-11-02T20:00:08.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "accretion induced collapse", "white dwarf", "radio transients", "type ia supernova rate", "radio source" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1088/2041-8205/762/2/L17", "journal": "The Astrophysical Journal", "year": 2013, "month": "Jan", "volume": 762, "number": 2 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 1198069, "adsabs": "2013ApJ...762L..17P" } } }