{ "id": "1210.0453", "version": "v1", "published": "2012-10-01T16:11:15.000Z", "updated": "2012-10-01T16:11:15.000Z", "title": "Complementary Regions of Multi-Crossing Projections of Knots", "authors": [ "MurphyKate Montee" ], "comment": "15 pages, 21 figures", "categories": [ "math.GT" ], "abstract": "An increasing sequence of integers is said to be universal for knots if every knot has a reduced regular projection on the sphere such that the number of edges of each complementary face of the projection comes from the given sequence. Adams, Shinjo, and Tanaka have, in a work, shown that (2,4,5) and (3,4,n) (where n is a positive integer greater than 4), among others, are universal. In a forthcoming paper, Adams introduces the notion of a multi-crossing projection of a knot. An n-crossing projection} is a projection of a knot in which each crossing has n strands, rather than 2 strands as in a regular projection. We then extend the notion of universality to such knots. These results allow us to prove that (1,2,3,4) is a universal sequence for both n-crossing knot projections, for all n>2. Adams further proves that all knots have an n-crossing projection for all positive n. Another proof of this fact is included in this paper. This is achieved by constructing n-crossing template knots, which enable us to construct multi-crossing projections with crossings of any multiplicity.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2012-10-01T16:11:15.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "multi-crossing projection", "complementary regions", "n-crossing projection", "integer greater", "constructing n-crossing template knots" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 15, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012arXiv1210.0453M" } } }