{ "id": "1209.6334", "version": "v2", "published": "2012-09-27T19:19:12.000Z", "updated": "2013-02-17T20:17:39.000Z", "title": "Observation of Radiation Pressure Shot Noise on a Macroscopic Object", "authors": [ "T. P. Purdy", "R. W. Peterson", "C. A. Regal" ], "comment": "16 pages, 8 figures", "journal": "Science 339, 801 (2013)", "doi": "10.1126/science.1231282", "categories": [ "quant-ph", "cond-mat.mes-hall", "physics.optics" ], "abstract": "The quantum mechanics of position measurement of a macroscopic object is typically inaccessible because of strong coupling to the environment and classical noise. Here we monitor a mechanical resonator subject to an increasingly strong continuous position measurement and observe a quantum mechanical backaction force that rises in accordance with the Heisenberg uncertainty limit. For our optically-based position measurements, the backaction takes the form of a fluctuating radiation pressure from the Poisson-distributed photons in the coherent measurement field, termed radiation pressure shot noise. We demonstrate a backaction force that is comparable in magnitude to the thermal forces in our system. Additionally, we observe a temporal correlation between fluctuations in the radiation force and in the position of the resonator.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2013-02-17T20:17:39.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "macroscopic object", "observation", "termed radiation pressure shot noise", "backaction force", "increasingly strong continuous position measurement" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "Science", "year": 2013, "month": "Feb", "volume": 339, "number": 6121, "pages": 801 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 16, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2013Sci...339..801P" } } }