{ "id": "1209.1504", "version": "v2", "published": "2012-09-07T11:49:20.000Z", "updated": "2016-05-27T16:05:28.000Z", "title": "A minimal model for short-time diffusion in periodic potentials", "authors": [ "Clive Emary", "Robert Gernert", "Sabine H. L. Klapp" ], "comment": "8 pages, 6 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. E 86, 061135 (2012)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevE.86.061135", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.soft" ], "abstract": "We investigate the dynamics of a single, overdamped colloidal particle, which is driven by a constant force through a one-dimensional periodic potential. We focus on systems with large barrier heights where the lowest-order cumulants of the density field, that is, average position and the mean-squared displacement, show nontrivial (non-diffusive) short-time behavior characterized by the appearance of plateaus. We demonstrate that this \"cage-like\" dynamics can be well described by a discretized master equation model involving two states (related to two positions) within each potential valley. Non-trivial predictions of our approach include analytic expressions for the plateau heights and an estimate of the \"de-caging time\" obtained from the study of deviations from Gaussian behaviour. The simplicity of our approach means that it offers a minimal model to describe the short-time behavior of systems with hindered dynamics.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2012-09-07T11:49:20.000Z" }, { "version": "v2", "updated": "2016-05-27T16:05:28.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05.40.-a", "05.60.-k", "02.50.Ey" ], "keywords": [ "minimal model", "short-time diffusion", "short-time behavior", "one-dimensional periodic potential", "large barrier heights" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. E", "year": 2012, "month": "Dec", "volume": 86, "number": 6, "pages": "061135" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012PhRvE..86f1135E" } } }