{ "id": "1208.5371", "version": "v2", "published": "2012-08-27T12:15:53.000Z", "updated": "2012-10-13T12:30:40.000Z", "title": "Union-Closed vs Upward-Closed Families of Finite Sets", "authors": [ "Emanuele Rodaro" ], "comment": "40 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "A finite family $\\mathrsfs{F}$ of subsets of a finite set $X$ is union-closed whenever $f,g\\in\\mathrsfs{F}$ implies $f\\cup g\\in\\mathrsfs{F}$. These families are well known because of Frankl's conjecture. In this paper we developed further the connection between union-closed families and upward-closed families started in Reimer (2003) using rising operators. With these techniques we are able to obtain tight lower bounds to the average of the length of the elements of $\\mathrsfs{F}$ and to prove that the number of joint-irreducible elements of $\\mathrsfs{F}$ can not exceed $2{n\\choose \\lfloor n/2\\rfloor}+{n\\choose \\lfloor n/2\\rfloor+1}$ where $|X| = n$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2012-10-13T12:30:40.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C65" ], "keywords": [ "finite set", "upward-closed families", "tight lower bounds", "frankls conjecture", "connection" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 40, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012arXiv1208.5371R" } } }