{ "id": "1206.4707", "version": "v1", "published": "2012-06-20T20:13:14.000Z", "updated": "2012-06-20T20:13:14.000Z", "title": "Prime ends rotation numbers and periodic points", "authors": [ "Andres Koropecki", "Patrice Le Calvez", "Meysam Nassiri" ], "comment": "50 pages, 15 figures", "categories": [ "math.DS" ], "abstract": "We study the problem of existence of a periodic point in the boundary of an invariant domain for a surface homeomorphism. In the area-preserving setting, a complete classification is given in terms of rationality of Carath\\'eordory's prime ends rotation number, similar to Poincar\\'e's theory for circle homeomorphisms. In particular, we prove the converse of a classic result of Cartwright and Littlewood. This has a number of consequences for generic area preserving surface diffeomorphisms. For instance, we extend previous results of J. Mather on the boundary of invariant open sets for $C^r$-generic area preserving diffeomorphisms. Most results are proved in a general context, for homeomorphisms of arbitrary surfaces with a weak nonwandering-type hypothesis. This allows us to prove a conjecture of R. Walker about co-basin boundaries, and it also has applications in holomorphic dynamics.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2012-06-20T20:13:14.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "37E30", "37E45", "37B45", "30D40" ], "keywords": [ "periodic point", "caratheordorys prime ends rotation number", "generic area preserving surface diffeomorphisms" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 50, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012arXiv1206.4707K" } } }