{ "id": "1206.1457", "version": "v2", "published": "2012-06-07T11:51:12.000Z", "updated": "2012-06-09T07:06:45.000Z", "title": "Global well-posedness and stability of electro-kinetic flows", "authors": [ "Dieter Bothe", "André Fischer", "Jürgen Saal" ], "comment": "61 pages", "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "We consider a coupled system of Navier-Stokes and Nernst-Planck equations, describing the evolution of the velocity and the concentration fields of dissolved constituents in an electrolyte solution. Motivated by recent applications in the field of micro- and nanofluidics, we consider the model in such generality that electrokinetic flows are included. This prohibits employing the assumption of electroneutrality of the total solution, which is a common approach in the mathematical literature in order to determine the electrical potential. Therefore we complement the system of mass and momentum balances with a Poisson equation for the electrostatic potential, with the charge density stemming from the concentrations of the ionic species. For the resulting Navier-Stokes-Nernst-Planck-Poisson system we prove the existence of unique local strong solutions in bounded domains in $\\R^n$ for any $n\\geq2$ as well as the existence of unique global strong solutions and exponential convergence to uniquely determined steady states in two dimensions.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2012-06-09T07:06:45.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "76E25", "76D05", "35B25", "35K51" ], "keywords": [ "global well-posedness", "electro-kinetic flows", "unique local strong solutions", "unique global strong solutions", "momentum balances" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 61, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012arXiv1206.1457B" } } }