{ "id": "1205.5669", "version": "v3", "published": "2012-05-25T11:49:50.000Z", "updated": "2013-06-27T19:31:03.000Z", "title": "Delocalization and Diffusion Profile for Random Band Matrices", "authors": [ "Laszlo Erdos", "Antti Knowles", "Horng-Tzer Yau", "Jun Yin" ], "categories": [ "math.PR", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We consider Hermitian and symmetric random band matrices $H = (h_{xy})$ in $d \\geq 1$ dimensions. The matrix entries $h_{xy}$, indexed by $x,y \\in (\\bZ/L\\bZ)^d$, are independent, centred random variables with variances $s_{xy} = \\E |h_{xy}|^2$. We assume that $s_{xy}$ is negligible if $|x-y|$ exceeds the band width $W$. In one dimension we prove that the eigenvectors of $H$ are delocalized if $W\\gg L^{4/5}$. We also show that the magnitude of the matrix entries $\\abs{G_{xy}}^2$ of the resolvent $G=G(z)=(H-z)^{-1}$ is self-averaging and we compute $\\E \\abs{G_{xy}}^2$. We show that, as $L\\to\\infty$ and $W\\gg L^{4/5}$, the behaviour of $\\E |G_{xy}|^2$ is governed by a diffusion operator whose diffusion constant we compute. Similar results are obtained in higher dimensions.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2013-06-27T19:31:03.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "15B52", "82B44", "82C44" ], "keywords": [ "diffusion profile", "symmetric random band matrices", "matrix entries", "delocalization", "higher dimensions" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1007/s00220-013-1773-3", "journal": "Communications in Mathematical Physics", "year": 2013, "month": "Oct", "volume": 323, "number": 1, "pages": 367 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2013CMaPh.323..367E" } } }