{ "id": "1205.0374", "version": "v2", "published": "2012-05-02T10:56:16.000Z", "updated": "2012-10-26T09:10:56.000Z", "title": "Renormalization group approach for the scattering off a single Rashba impurity in a helical liquid", "authors": [ "François Crépin", "Jan Carl Budich", "Fabrizio Dolcini", "Patrik Recher", "Björn Trauzettel" ], "comment": "4 pages, 2 figures. Corresponds to published version", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 86, 121106(R) (2012)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.86.121106", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "The occurrence of two-particle inelastic backscattering has been conjectured in helical edge states of topological insulators and is expected to alter transport. In this Letter, by using a renormalization group approach, we provide a microscopic derivation of this process, in the presence of a time-reversal invariant Rashba impurity potential. Unlike previous approaches to the problem, we are able to prove that such an effect only occurs in the presence of electron-electron interactions. Furthermore, we find that the linear conductance as a function of temperature exhibits a crossover between two scaling behaviors: $T^{4K}$ for $K>1/2$ and $T^{8K-2}$ for $K<1/2$, with $K$ the Luttinger parameter.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2012-10-26T09:10:56.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "72.15.Nj", "72.25.-b", "85.75.-d" ], "keywords": [ "renormalization group approach", "single rashba impurity", "helical liquid", "time-reversal invariant rashba impurity potential", "microscopic derivation" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review B", "year": 2012, "month": "Sep", "volume": 86, "number": 12, "pages": 121106 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012PhRvB..86l1106C" } } }