{ "id": "1204.3190", "version": "v2", "published": "2012-04-14T17:54:40.000Z", "updated": "2018-06-22T19:33:38.000Z", "title": "An Improved Upper Bound for Bootstrap Percolation in All Dimensions", "authors": [ "Andrew J. Uzzell" ], "comment": "30 pages, 3 figures. Substantially revised", "categories": [ "math.CO", "math.PR" ], "abstract": "In $r$-neighbor bootstrap percolation on the vertex set of a graph $G$, a set $A$ of initially infected vertices spreads by infecting, at each time step, all uninfected vertices with at least $r$ previously infected neighbors. When the elements of $A$ are chosen independently with some probability $p$, it is natural to study the critical probability $p_c(G,r)$ at which it becomes likely that all of $V(G)$ will eventually become infected. Improving a result of Balogh, Bollob\\'as, and Morris, we give a bound on the second term in the expansion of the critical probability when $G = [n]^d$ and $d \\geq r \\geq 2$. We show that for all $d \\geq r \\geq 2$ there exists a constant $c_{d,r} > 0$ such that if $n$ is sufficiently large, then \\[ p_c([n]^d, r) \\leq \\Biggl(\\dfrac{\\lambda(d,r)}{\\log_{(r-1)}(n)} - \\dfrac{c_{d,r}}{\\bigl(\\log_{(r-1)}(n)\\bigr)^{3/2}}\\Biggr)^{d-r+1}, \\] where $\\lambda(d,r)$ is an exact constant and $\\log_{(k)}(n)$ denotes the $k$-times iterated natural logarithm of $n$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2012-04-14T17:54:40.000Z", "abstract": "In $r$-neighbor bootstrap percolation on the vertex set of a graph $G$, a set $A$ of initially infected vertices spreads by infecting, at each time step, all uninfected vertices with at least $r$ previously infected neighbors. When the elements of $A$ are chosen independently with some probability $p$, it is interesting to determine the critical probability $p_c(G,r)$ at which it becomes likely that all of $V(G)$ will eventually become infected. Improving a result of Balogh, Bollob\\'as, and Morris, we give a second term in the expansion of the critical probability when $G = [n]^d$ and $d \\geq r \\geq 2$. We show that there exists a constant $c > 0$ such that for all $d \\geq r \\geq 2$, \\[p_c([n]^d, r) \\leq (\\dfrac{\\lambda(d,r)}{\\log_{(r-1)}(n)} - \\dfrac{c}{(\\log_{(r-1)}(n))^{2 - 1/(2d - 2)}})^{d-r+1}\\] as $n \\to \\infty$, where $\\lambda(d,r)$ is an exact constant and $\\log_{(k)}(n)$ denotes the $k$-times iterated logarithm of $n$.", "comment": "19 pages, 2 figures", "journal": null, "doi": null }, { "version": "v2", "updated": "2018-06-22T19:33:38.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60K35", "60C05" ], "keywords": [ "upper bound", "dimensions", "neighbor bootstrap percolation", "critical probability", "initially infected vertices spreads" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 30, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012arXiv1204.3190U" } } }