{ "id": "1202.5812", "version": "v1", "published": "2012-02-27T02:04:42.000Z", "updated": "2012-02-27T02:04:42.000Z", "title": "Noether's problem and unramified Brauer groups", "authors": [ "Akinari Hoshi", "Ming-chang Kang", "Boris E. Kunyavskii" ], "comment": "arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1109.2966", "categories": [ "math.AG" ], "abstract": "Let $k$ be any field, $G$ be a finite group acing on the rational function field $k(x_g:g\\in G)$ by $h\\cdot x_g=x_{hg}$ for any $h,g\\in G$. Define $k(G)=k(x_g:g\\in G)^G$. Noether's problem asks whether $k(G)$ is rational (= purely transcendental) over $k$. It is known that, if $\\bm{C}(G)$ is rational over $\\bm{C}$, then $B_0(G)=0$ where $B_0(G)$ is the unramified Brauer group of $\\bm{C}(G)$ over $\\bm{C}$. Bogomolov showed that, if $G$ is a $p$-group of order $p^5$, then $B_0(G)=0$. This result was disproved by Moravec for $p=3,5,7$ by computer calculations. We will prove the following theorem. Theorem. Let $p$ be any odd prime number, $G$ be a group of order $p^5$. Then $B_0(G)\\ne 0$ if and only if $G$ belongs to the isoclinism family $\\Phi_{10}$ in R. James's classification of groups of order $p^5$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2012-02-27T02:04:42.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "14E08", "14M20", "13A50", "20J06", "12F12" ], "keywords": [ "unramified brauer group", "rational function field", "odd prime number", "noethers problem asks", "finite group" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012arXiv1202.5812H" } } }