{ "id": "1202.3591", "version": "v1", "published": "2012-02-16T13:55:58.000Z", "updated": "2012-02-16T13:55:58.000Z", "title": "Quantum coherence engineering in the integer quantum Hall regime", "authors": [ "P-A. Huynh", "F. Portier", "H. le Sueur", "G. Faini", "U. Gennser", "D. Mailly", "F. Pierre", "W. Wegscheider", "P. Roche" ], "comment": "4 pages, 5 figures", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 256802 (2012)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.256802", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "We present an experiment where the quantum coherence in the edge states of the integer quantum Hall regime is tuned with a decoupling gate. The coherence length is determined by measuring the visibility of quantum interferences in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer as a function of temperature, in the quantum Hall regime at filling factor two. The temperature dependence of the coherence length can be varied by a factor of two. The strengthening of the phase coherence at finite temperature is shown to arise from a reduction of the coupling between co-propagating edge states. This opens the way for a strong improvement of the phase coherence of Quantum Hall systems. The decoupling gate also allows us to investigate how inter-edge state coupling influence the quantum interferences' dependence on the injection bias. We find that the finite bias visibility can be decomposed into two contributions: a Gaussian envelop which is surprisingly insensitive to the coupling, and a beating component which, on the contrary, is strongly affected by the coupling.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2012-02-16T13:55:58.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "73.43.Fj", "03.65.Yz", "73.23.Ad" ], "keywords": [ "integer quantum hall regime", "quantum coherence engineering", "coherence length", "edge states", "quantum interferences" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2012, "month": "Jun", "volume": 108, "number": 25, "pages": 256802 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012PhRvL.108y6802H" } } }