{ "id": "1202.2315", "version": "v3", "published": "2012-02-10T17:39:05.000Z", "updated": "2012-05-30T21:05:36.000Z", "title": "PbTe/PbSnTe heterostructures as analogs of topological insulators", "authors": [ "Ryszard Buczko", "Łukasz Cywiński" ], "comment": "6 pages, 4 figures, final version published in Phys. Rev. B", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 85, 205319 (2012)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.85.205319", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "We investigate theoretically the PbTe/PbSnTe heterostructure grown in [111] direction, specifically a quantum wall (potential step of width d) of PbTe embedded in Pb_{1-x}Sn_{x}Te. For x large enough to lead to band inversion, and for large d, there are well-known gapless interface states associated with four L valleys. We show that for d \\approx\\ 10 nm the three pairs of states from oblique valleys strongly couple, and become gapped with a gap ~10 meV. On the other hand, the interface states from the [111] valley are essentially uncoupled, and they retain their helical character, remaining analogous to states at surfaces of thin layers of three-dimensional topological insulators. This opens up a possibility of studying the physics of two-dimensional helical Dirac fermions in heterostuctures of already widely studied IV-VI semicondcutors.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2012-05-30T21:05:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "topological insulators", "two-dimensional helical dirac fermions", "oblique valleys strongly couple", "pbte/pbsnte heterostructure grown", "well-known gapless interface states" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 6, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012arXiv1202.2315B" } } }