{ "id": "1202.2106", "version": "v2", "published": "2012-02-09T20:35:36.000Z", "updated": "2012-05-14T08:21:25.000Z", "title": "A Simple Proof of Vitali's Theorem for Signed Measures", "authors": [ "Tony Samuel" ], "journal": "The American Mathematical Monthly. Volume 120. Number 7. pp. 654-659. 2013", "categories": [ "math.DS", "math.MG" ], "abstract": "There are several theorems named after the Italian mathematician Vitali. In this note we provide a simple proof of an extension of Vitali's Theorem on the existence of non-measurable sets. Specifically, we show, without using any decomposition theorems, that there does not exist a non-trivial, atom-less, $\\sigma$-additive and translation invariant set function $\\mathcal{L}$ from the power set of the real line to the extended real numbers with $\\mathcal{L}([0,1]) = 1$. (Note that $\\mathcal{L}$ is not assumed to be non-negative.)", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2012-05-14T08:21:25.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "28Axx" ], "keywords": [ "simple proof", "vitalis theorem", "signed measures", "translation invariant set function", "italian mathematician vitali" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012arXiv1202.2106S" } } }