{ "id": "1202.0707", "version": "v2", "published": "2012-02-03T14:04:28.000Z", "updated": "2012-02-06T06:03:46.000Z", "title": "Power-law distributions and fluctuation-dissipation relation in the stochastic dynamics of two-variable Langevin equations", "authors": [ "Du Jiulin" ], "comment": "18 pages,63 references", "journal": "J. Stat. Mech.(2012)P02006", "doi": "10.1088/1742-5468/2012/02/P02006", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "physics.chem-ph", "physics.class-ph", "physics.plasm-ph", "physics.space-ph" ], "abstract": "We show that the general two-variable Langevin equations with inhomogeneous noise and friction can generate many different forms of power-law distributions. By solving the corresponding stationary Fokker-Planck equation, we can obtain a condition under which these power-law distributions are accurately created in a system away from equilibrium. This condition is an energy-dependent relation between the diffusion coefficient and the friction coefficient and thus it provides a fluctuation-dissipation relation for nonequilibrium systems with power-law distributions. Further, we study the specific forms of the Fokker-Planck equation that correctly leads to such power-law distributions, and then present a possible generalization of Klein-Kramers equation and Smoluchowski equation to a complex system, whose stationary-state solutions are exactly a Tsallis distribution.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2012-02-06T06:03:46.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "power-law distributions", "fluctuation-dissipation relation", "stochastic dynamics", "general two-variable langevin equations", "corresponding stationary fokker-planck equation" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment", "year": 2012, "month": "Feb", "volume": 2012, "number": 2, "pages": 2006 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 18, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012JSMTE..02..006D" } } }