{ "id": "1201.6377", "version": "v1", "published": "2012-01-30T21:20:35.000Z", "updated": "2012-01-30T21:20:35.000Z", "title": "The Progenitor of the Type Ia Supernova that created SNR 0519-69.0 in the Large Magellanic Cloud", "authors": [ "Zachary I. Edwards", "Ashley Pagnotta", "Bradley E. Schaefer" ], "comment": "ApJLett in press", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "Models for the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae can be divided into double-degenerate systems, which contain two white dwarfs, and single-degenerate systems, which contain one white dwarf plus one companion star (either a red giant, a subgiant, or a >1.16 M_sol main sequence star). The white dwarf is destroyed in the supernova explosion, but any non-degenerate companion remains intact. We present the results of a search for an ex-companion star in SNR 0519-69.0, located in the Large Magellanic Cloud, based on images taken with the Hubble Space Telescope with a limiting magnitude of V = 26.05. SNR 0519-69.0 is confidently known to be from a Type Ia supernova based on its light echoes and X-ray spectra. The geometric center of the remnant (based on the H-alpha and X-ray shell) is at 05:19:34.83, -69:02:06.92 (J2000). Accounting for the measurement uncertainties, the orbital velocity, and the kick velocity, any ex-companion star must be within 4.7\" of this position at the 99.73% confidence level. This circle contains 27 main sequence stars brighter than V = 22.7, any one of which could be the ex-companion star left over from a supersoft source progenitor system. The circle contains no post-main sequence stars, and this rules out the possibility of all other published single-degenerate progenitor classes (including symbiotic stars, recurrent novae, helium donors, and the spin-up/spin-down models) for this particular supernova. The only remaining possibility is that SNR 0519-69.0 was formed from either a supersoft source or a double-degenerate progenitor system.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2012-01-30T21:20:35.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "type ia supernova", "large magellanic cloud", "created snr", "ex-companion star", "progenitor system" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1088/2041-8205/747/2/L19", "journal": "The Astrophysical Journal", "year": 2012, "month": "Mar", "volume": 747, "number": 2 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 1086793, "adsabs": "2012ApJ...747L..19E" } } }