{ "id": "1201.4579", "version": "v1", "published": "2012-01-22T17:31:11.000Z", "updated": "2012-01-22T17:31:11.000Z", "title": "Limit theorems for stationary Markov processes with L2-spectral gap", "authors": [ "Deborah Ferre", "Loïc Hervé", "James Ledoux" ], "comment": "35 pages Accepted(6 january 2011) for publication in Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincare - Probabilites et Statistiques", "journal": "Annales de l'IHP - Probabilit\\'es et Statistiques 48, 2 (2012) 396-423", "doi": "10.1214/11-AIHP413", "categories": [ "math.PR", "math.ST", "stat.TH" ], "abstract": "Let $(X_t, Y_t)_{t\\in T}$ be a discrete or continuous-time Markov process with state space $X \\times R^d$ where $X$ is an arbitrary measurable set. Its transition semigroup is assumed to be additive with respect to the second component, i.e. $(X_t, Y_t)_{t\\in T}$ is assumed to be a Markov additive process. In particular, this implies that the first component $(X_t)_{t\\in T}$ is also a Markov process. Markov random walks or additive functionals of a Markov process are special instances of Markov additive processes. In this paper, the process $(Y_t)_{t\\in T}$ is shown to satisfy the following classical limit theorems: (a) the central limit theorem, (b) the local limit theorem, (c) the one-dimensional Berry-Esseen theorem, (d) the one-dimensional first-order Edgeworth expansion, provided that we have sup{t\\in(0,1]\\cap T : E{\\pi,0}[|Y_t| ^{\\alpha}] < 1 with the expected order with respect to the independent case (up to some $\\varepsilon > 0$ for (c) and (d)). For the statements (b) and (d), a Markov nonlattice condition is also assumed as in the independent case. All the results are derived under the assumption that the Markov process $(X_t)_{t\\in T}$ has an invariant probability distribution $\\pi$, is stationary and has the $L^2(\\pi)$-spectral gap property (that is, $(X_t)t\\in N}$ is $\\rho$-mixing in the discrete-time case). The case where $(X_t)_{t\\in T}$ is non-stationary is briefly discussed. As an application, we derive a Berry-Esseen bound for the M-estimators associated with $\\rho$-mixing Markov chains.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2012-01-22T17:31:11.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "stationary markov processes", "l2-spectral gap", "independent case", "one-dimensional first-order edgeworth expansion", "spectral gap property" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 35, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012AnIHP..48..396F" } } }