{ "id": "1112.3280", "version": "v3", "published": "2011-12-14T17:16:26.000Z", "updated": "2012-05-22T14:27:17.000Z", "title": "Optimal correlations in many-body quantum systems", "authors": [ "Luigi Amico", "Davide Rossini", "Alioscia Hamma", "Vladimir E. Korepin" ], "comment": "5 pages, 5 figures + supplementary material. To be published in PRL", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 240503 (2012)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.240503", "categories": [ "quant-ph", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ], "abstract": "Information and correlations in a quantum system are closely related through the process of measurement. We explore such relation in a many-body quantum setting, effectively bridging between quantum metrology and condensed matter physics. To this aim we adopt the information-theory view of correlations, and study the amount of correlations after certain classes of Positive-Operator-Valued Measurements are locally performed. As many-body system we consider a one-dimensional array of interacting two-level systems (a spin chain) at zero temperature, where quantum effects are most pronounced. We demonstrate how the optimal strategy to extract the correlations depends on the quantum phase through a subtle interplay between local interactions and coherence.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2012-05-22T14:27:17.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "03.67.Mn", "03.65.Ta", "05.30.Rt", "75.10.Pq" ], "keywords": [ "many-body quantum systems", "optimal correlations", "quantum metrology", "condensed matter physics", "information-theory view" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2012, "month": "Jun", "volume": 108, "number": 24, "pages": 240503 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012PhRvL.108x0503A" } } }