{ "id": "1112.3254", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-12-14T15:47:43.000Z", "updated": "2011-12-14T15:47:43.000Z", "title": "Recognizing [h,2,1] graphs", "authors": [ "Liliana Alcón", "Marisa Gutierrez", "María Pía Mazzoleni" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "An (h,s,t)-representation of a graph G consists of a collection of subtrees of a tree T, where each subtree corresponds to a vertex of G such that (i) the maximum degree of T is at most h, (ii) every subtree has maximum degree at mots s, (iii) there is an edge between two vertices in the graph G if and only if the corresponding subtrees have at least t vertices in common in T. The class of graphs that have an (h,s,t)-representation is denoted [h,s,t]. An undirected graph G is called a VPT graph if it is the vertex intersection graph of a family of paths in a tree. In this paper we characterize [h,2,1] graphs using chromatic number. We show that the problem of deciding whether a given VPT graph belongs to [h,2,1] is NP-complete, while the problem of deciding whether the graph belongs to [h,2,1]-[h-1,2,1] is NP-hard. Both problems remain hard even when restricted to $Split \\cap VPT$. Additionally, we present a non-trivial subclass of $Split \\cap VPT$ in which these problems are polynomial time solvable.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-12-14T15:47:43.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C62" ], "keywords": [ "maximum degree", "problems remain hard", "vpt graph belongs", "vertex intersection graph", "polynomial time" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011arXiv1112.3254A" } } }