{ "id": "1112.0127", "version": "v3", "published": "2011-12-01T10:10:49.000Z", "updated": "2013-05-14T09:17:02.000Z", "title": "On the generalized (edge-)connectivity of graphs", "authors": [ "Xueliang Li", "Yaping Mao", "Yuefang Sun" ], "comment": "15 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The generalized $k$-connectivity $\\kappa_k(G)$ of a graph $G$ was introduced by Chartrand et al. in 1984. It is natural to introduce the concept of generalized $k$-edge-connectivity $\\lambda_k(G)$. For general $k$, the generalized $k$-edge-connectivity of a complete graph is obtained. For $k\\geq 3$, tight upper and lower bounds of $\\kappa_k(G)$ and $\\lambda_k(G)$ are given for a connected graph $G$ of order $n$, that is, $1\\leq \\kappa_k(G)\\leq n-\\lceil\\frac{k}{2}\\rceil$ and $1\\leq \\lambda_k(G)\\leq n-\\lceil\\frac{k}{2}\\rceil$. Graphs of order $n$ such that $\\kappa_k(G)=n-\\lceil\\frac{k}{2}\\rceil$ and $\\lambda_k(G)=n-\\lceil\\frac{k}{2}\\rceil$ are characterized, respectively. Nordhaus-Gaddum-type results for the generalized $k$-connectivity are also obtained. For $k=3$, we study the relation between the edge-connectivity and the generalized 3-edge-connectivity of a graph. Upper and lower bounds of $\\lambda_3(G)$ for a graph $G$ in terms of the edge-connectivity $\\lambda$ of $G$ are obtained, that is, $\\frac{3\\lambda-2}{4}\\leq \\lambda_3(G)\\leq \\lambda$, and two graph classes are given showing that the upper and lower bounds are tight. From these bounds, we obtain that $\\lambda(G)-1\\leq \\lambda_3(G)\\leq \\lambda(G)$ if $G$ is a connected planar graph, and the relation between the generalized 3-connectivity and generalized 3-edge-connectivity of a graph and its line graph.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2013-05-14T09:17:02.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C40", "05C05", "05C75", "05C76" ], "keywords": [ "lower bounds", "edge-connectivity", "nordhaus-gaddum-type results", "complete graph" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 15, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011arXiv1112.0127L" } } }