{ "id": "1111.6165", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-11-26T15:20:01.000Z", "updated": "2011-11-26T15:20:01.000Z", "title": "Proposal of a one-dimensional electron gas in the steps at the LaAlO$_3$-SrTiO$_3$ interface", "authors": [ "N. C. Bristowe", "T. Fix", "M. G. Blamire", "P. B. Littlewood", "Emilio Artacho" ], "comment": "4 pages, 3 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "The two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at the interface between LaAlO$_3$ (LAO) and SrTiO$_3$ (STO) has become one of the most fascinating and highly-debated oxide systems of recent times. Here we propose that a one-dimensional electron gas (1DEG) can be engineered at the step edges of the LAO/STO interface. These predictions are supported by first principles calculations and electrostatic modeling which elucidate the origin of the 1DEG as an electronic reconstruction to compensate a net surface charge in the step edge. The results suggest a novel route to increasing the functional density in these electronic interfaces.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-11-26T15:20:01.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "73.20.-r", "73.21.Ac" ], "keywords": [ "one-dimensional electron gas", "step edge", "net surface charge", "two-dimensional electron gas", "first principles calculations" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.166802", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2012, "month": "Apr", "volume": 108, "number": 16, "pages": 166802 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012PhRvL.108p6802B" } } }