{ "id": "1110.2444", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-10-11T17:30:09.000Z", "updated": "2011-10-11T17:30:09.000Z", "title": "Graphs with Diameter $n-e$ Minimizing the Spectral Radius", "authors": [ "Jingfen Lan", "Linyuan Lu", "Lingsheng Shi" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The spectral radius $\\rho(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the largest eigenvalue of its adjacency matrix $A(G)$. For a fixed integer $e\\ge 1$, let $G^{min}_{n,n-e}$ be a graph with minimal spectral radius among all connected graphs on $n$ vertices with diameter $n-e$. Let $P_{n_1,n_2,...,n_t,p}^{m_1,m_2,...,m_t}$ be a tree obtained from a path of $p$ vertices ($0 \\sim 1 \\sim 2 \\sim ... \\sim (p-1)$) by linking one pendant path $P_{n_i}$ at $m_i$ for each $i\\in\\{1,2,...,t\\}$. For $e=1,2,3,4,5$, $G^{min}_{n,n-e}$ were determined in the literature. Cioab\\v{a}-van Dam-Koolen-Lee \\cite{CDK} conjectured for fixed $e\\geq 6$, $G^{min}_{n,n-e}$ is in the family ${\\cal P}_{n,e}=\\{P_{2,1,...1,2,n-e+1}^{2,m_2,...,m_{e-4},n-e-2}\\mid 2