{ "id": "1109.5724", "version": "v2", "published": "2011-09-26T20:52:19.000Z", "updated": "2012-09-04T13:51:20.000Z", "title": "On the Spectrum of Field Quadratures for a Finite Number of Photons", "authors": [ "Emilio Pisanty", "Eduardo Nahmad-Achar" ], "comment": "16 pages, 11 figures", "journal": "2012 J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 45 395303", "doi": "10.1088/1751-8113/45/39/395303", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "The spectrum and eigenstates of any field quadrature operator restricted to a finite number $N$ of photons are studied, in terms of the Hermite polynomials. By (naturally) defining \\textit{approximate} eigenstates, which represent highly localized wavefunctions with up to $N$ photons, one can arrive at an appropriate notion of limit for the spectrum of the quadrature as $N$ goes to infinity, in the sense that the limit coincides with the spectrum of the infinite-dimensional quadrature operator. In particular, this notion allows the spectra of truncated phase operators to tend to the complete unit circle, as one would expect. A regular structure for the zeros of the Christoffel-Darboux kernel is also shown.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2012-09-04T13:51:20.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "finite number", "complete unit circle", "infinite-dimensional quadrature operator", "field quadrature operator", "regular structure" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "Journal of Physics A Mathematical General", "year": 2012, "month": "Oct", "volume": 45, "number": 39, "pages": 395303 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 16, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012JPhA...45M5303P" } } }