{ "id": "1109.5632", "version": "v4", "published": "2011-09-26T16:43:36.000Z", "updated": "2013-02-25T17:18:39.000Z", "title": "Semi-algebraic horizontal subvarieties of Calabi-Yau type", "authors": [ "Robert Friedman", "Radu Laza" ], "comment": "53 pages, final version, to appear in Duke Math. J.; changes from v3: new references added; changes from v2: for Hermitian VHS of CY 3-fold type with real multiplication, we discuss the case SU(3,3) for arbitrary totally real number fields; the case SO^*(12) is discussed in arXiv:1301.2582; changes from v1: some inaccuracies corrected, Section 3 substantially expanded", "journal": "Duke Math. J. 162 (2013), no. 12, 2077-2148", "categories": [ "math.AG" ], "abstract": "We study horizontal subvarieties $Z$ of a Griffiths period domain $\\mathbb D$. If $Z$ is defined by algebraic equations, and if $Z$ is also invariant under a large discrete subgroup in an appropriate sense, we prove that $Z$ is a Hermitian symmetric domain $\\mathcal D$, embedded via a totally geodesic embedding in $\\mathbb D$. Next we discuss the case when $Z$ is in addition of Calabi-Yau type. We classify the possible VHS of Calabi-Yau type parametrized by Hermitian symmetric domains $\\mathcal D$ and show that they are essentially those found by Gross and Sheng-Zuo, up to taking factors of symmetric powers and certain shift operations. In the weight three case, we explicitly describe the embedding $Z\\hookrightarrow \\mathbb D$ from the perspective of Griffiths transversality and relate this description to the Harish-Chandra realization of $\\mathcal D$ and to the Kor\\'anyi-Wolf tube domain description. There are further connections to homogeneous Legendrian varieties and the four Severi varieties of Zak.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v4", "updated": "2013-02-25T17:18:39.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "14D07", "32G20", "14C30", "14G35", "32M15" ], "keywords": [ "calabi-yau type", "semi-algebraic horizontal subvarieties", "hermitian symmetric domain", "koranyi-wolf tube domain description", "large discrete subgroup" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 53, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011arXiv1109.5632F" } } }