{ "id": "1109.0449", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-09-02T14:06:07.000Z", "updated": "2011-09-02T14:06:07.000Z", "title": "Metastability in the dilute Ising model", "authors": [ "T. Bodineau", "B. Graham", "M. Wouts" ], "comment": "49 pages", "categories": [ "math.PR" ], "abstract": "Consider Glauber dynamics for the Ising model on the hypercubic lattice with a positive magnetic field. Starting from the minus configuration, the system initially settles into a metastable state with negative magnetization. Slowly the system relaxes to a stable state with positive magnetization. Schonmann and Shlosman showed that in the two dimensional case the relaxation time is a simple function of the energy required to create a critical Wulff droplet. The dilute Ising model is obtained from the regular Ising model by deleting a fraction of the edges of the underlying graph. In this paper we show that even an arbitrarily small dilution can dramatically reduce the relaxation time. This is because of a catalyst effect---rare regions of high dilution speed up the transition from minus phase to plus phase.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-09-02T14:06:07.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "60K35", "82C41" ], "keywords": [ "dilute ising model", "relaxation time", "metastability", "catalyst effect-rare regions", "glauber dynamics" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 49, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011arXiv1109.0449B" } } }