{ "id": "1108.5601", "version": "v2", "published": "2011-08-29T15:23:43.000Z", "updated": "2011-11-25T13:58:17.000Z", "title": "Quantum theory from the geometry of evolving probabilities", "authors": [ "Marcel Reginatto", "Michael J. W. Hall" ], "comment": "12 pages. Presented at MaxEnt 2011, the 31st International Workshop on Bayesian Inference and Maximum Entropy Methods in Science and Engineering, July 10-15, 2011, Waterloo, Canada. Updated version: the affiliation of one of the authors was updated, minor changes were made to the text", "categories": [ "quant-ph", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We consider the space of probabilities {P(x)}, where the x are coordinates of a configuration space. Under the action of the translation group there is a natural metric over the space of parameters of the group given by the Fisher-Rao metric. This metric induces a metric over the space of probabilities. Our next step is to set the probabilities in motion. To do this, we introduce a canonically conjugate field S and a symplectic structure; this gives us Hamiltonian equations of motion. We show that it is possible to extend the metric structure to the full space of the {P,S} and this leads in a natural way to a Kaehler structure; i.e., a geometry that includes compatible symplectic, metric and complex structures. The simplest geometry that describes these spaces of evolving probabilities has remarkable properties: the natural, canonical variables are precisely the wave functions of quantum mechanics; the Hamiltonian for the quantum free particle can be derived from a representation of the Galilean group using purely geometrical arguments; and it is straightforward to associate with this geometry a Hilbert space which turns out to be the Hilbert space of quantum mechanics. We are led in this way to a reconstruction of quantum theory based solely on the geometry of probabilities in motion.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2011-11-25T13:58:17.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "quantum theory", "evolving probabilities", "hilbert space", "quantum mechanics", "quantum free particle" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 12, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012AIPC.1443...96R" } } }