{ "id": "1108.1848", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-08-09T02:24:00.000Z", "updated": "2011-08-09T02:24:00.000Z", "title": "Selective probing of photo-induced charge and spin dynamics in the bulk and surface of a topological insulator", "authors": [ "D. Hsieh", "F. Mahmood", "J. W. McIver", "D. R. Gardner", "Y. S. Lee", "N. Gedik" ], "comment": "Accepted to Phys. Rev. Lett", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 077401 (2011)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.077401", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "Topological insulators possess completely different spin-orbit coupled bulk and surface electronic spectra that are each predicted to exhibit exotic responses to light. Here we report time-resolved fundamental and second harmonic optical pump-probe measurements on the topological insulator Bi2Se3 to independently measure its photo-induced charge and spin dynamics with bulk and surface selectivity. Our results show that a transient net spin density can be optically induced in both the bulk and surface, which may drive spin transport in topological insulators. By utilizing a novel rotational anisotropy analysis we are able to separately resolve the spin de-polarization, intraband cooling and interband recombination processes following photo-excitation, which reveal that spin and charge degrees of freedom relax on very different time scales owing to strong spin-orbit coupling.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-08-09T02:24:00.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "78.68.+m", "03.65.Vf", "72.25.Dc", "78.47.J-" ], "keywords": [ "topological insulator", "spin dynamics", "photo-induced charge", "selective probing", "second harmonic optical pump-probe measurements" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2011, "month": "Aug", "volume": 107, "number": 7, "pages": "077401" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011PhRvL.107g7401H" } } }