{ "id": "1108.0169", "version": "v3", "published": "2011-07-31T11:57:09.000Z", "updated": "2011-12-21T03:05:50.000Z", "title": "Continuity of bilinear maps on direct sums of topological vector spaces", "authors": [ "Helge Glockner" ], "comment": "22 pages, LaTeX; v3: update of references", "categories": [ "math.FA" ], "abstract": "We prove a criterion for continuity of bilinear maps on countable direct sums of topological vector spaces. As a first application, we get a new proof for the fact (due to Hirai et al. 2001) that the map taking a pair of test functions on R^n to their convolution is continuous. The criterion also allows an open problem by K.-H. Neeb to be solved: If E is a locally convex space, regard the tensor algebra T(E) as the locally convex direct sum of the projective tensor powers T^j(E) of E. We show that T(E) is a topological algebra if and only if every sequence of continuous seminorms on E has an upper bound. In particular, if E is metrizable, then T(E) is a topological algebra if and only if E is normable. Also, T(E) is a topological algebra whenever E is a DFS-space, or a hemicompact k-space.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v3", "updated": "2011-12-21T03:05:50.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "46M05", "42A85", "44A35", "46A13", "46A11", "46A16", "46E25", "46F05", "46M40" ], "keywords": [ "topological vector spaces", "bilinear maps", "topological algebra", "continuity", "locally convex direct sum" ], "note": { "typesetting": "LaTeX", "pages": 22, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011arXiv1108.0169G" } } }