{ "id": "1107.4884", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-07-25T10:22:13.000Z", "updated": "2011-07-25T10:22:13.000Z", "title": "On $p$-adic Gibbs Measures for Hard Core Model on a Cayley Tree", "authors": [ "D. Gandolfo", "U. A. Rozikov", "J. Ruiz" ], "comment": "17 pages", "categories": [ "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "In this paper we consider a nearest-neighbor $p$-adic hard core (HC) model, with fugacity $\\lambda$, on a homogeneous Cayley tree of order $k$ (with $k + 1$ neighbors). We focus on $p$-adic Gibbs measures for the HC model, in particular on $p$-adic \"splitting\" Gibbs measures generating a $p$-adic Markov chain along each path on the tree. We show that the $p$-adic HC model is completely different from real HC model: For a fixed $k$ we prove that the $p$-adic HC model may have a splitting Gibbs measure only if $p$ divides $2^k-1$. Moreover if $p$ divides $2^k-1$ but does not divide $k+2$ then there exists unique translational invariant $p$-adic Gibbs measure. We also study $p$-adic periodic splitting Gibbs measures and show that the above model admits only translational invariant and periodic with period two (chess-board) Gibbs measures. For $p\\geq 7$ (resp. $p=2,3,5$) we give necessary and sufficient (resp. necessary) conditions for the existence of a periodic $p$-adic measure. For k=2 a $p$-adic splitting Gibbs measures exists if and only if p=3, in this case we show that if $\\lambda$ belongs to a $p$-adic ball of radius 1/27 then there are precisely two periodic (non translational invariant) $p$-adic Gibbs measures. We prove that a $p$-adic Gibbs measure is bounded if and only if $p\\ne 3$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-07-25T10:22:13.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "46S10", "82B26", "12J12" ], "keywords": [ "adic gibbs measure", "hard core model", "cayley tree", "translational invariant", "adic hc model" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 17, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011arXiv1107.4884G" } } }