{ "id": "1107.2306", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-07-12T14:46:27.000Z", "updated": "2011-07-12T14:46:27.000Z", "title": "Saddle-shaped solutions of bistable elliptic equations involving the half-Laplacian", "authors": [ "Eleonora Cinti" ], "categories": [ "math.AP" ], "abstract": "We establish existence and qualitative properties of saddle-shaped solutions of the elliptic fractional equation $(-\\Delta)^{1/2}u=f(u)$ in all the space $\\re^{2m}$, where $f$ is of bistable type. These solutions are odd with respect to the Simons cone and even with respect to each coordinate. More precisely, we prove the existence of a saddle-shaped solution in every even dimension $2m$, as well as its monotonicity properties, asymptotic behaviour, and instability in dimensions $2m=4$ and $2m=6$. These results are relevant in connection with the analog for fractional equations of a conjecture of De Giorgi on the 1-D symmetry of certain solutions. Saddle-shaped solutions are the simplest candidates, besides 1-D solutions, to be global minimizers in high dimensions, a property not yet established.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-07-12T14:46:27.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "35J61", "35J20" ], "keywords": [ "saddle-shaped solution", "bistable elliptic equations", "half-laplacian", "elliptic fractional equation", "high dimensions" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011arXiv1107.2306C" } } }