{ "id": "1106.5819", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-06-28T22:52:36.000Z", "updated": "2011-06-28T22:52:36.000Z", "title": "Perfect Andreev Reflection of Helical Edge Modes in InAs/GaSb Quantum Wells", "authors": [ "Ivan Knez", "Rui-Rui Du", "Gerard Sullivan" ], "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.186603", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.supr-con" ], "abstract": "We present an experimental study of inverted InAs/GaSb composite quantum wells in the hybridization regime and contacted by superconducting electrodes. A front gate is used to vary the Fermi level into the mini-gap, where recent experiments indicate existence of helical edge modes [arXiv:1105.0137]. Zero bias dips in differential resistance are observed across the mini-gap, suggesting transport dominated by Andreev reflection processes. Evolution of the mini-gap differential resistance with applied bias as well as measured mini-gap excess current of 150 nA are in good agreement with the prediction of perfect Andreev reflection of the helical edge modes, which is necessitated by the absence of back-scattering channels. The perfect Andreev reflection occurs in spite of a finite barrier at the interface and shows strong sensitivity to time-reversal breaking - hallmarks of the helical nature of quantum spin Hall edges.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-06-28T22:52:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "72.25.Dc", "73.63.Hs", "74.45.+c" ], "keywords": [ "perfect andreev reflection", "helical edge modes", "inas/gasb quantum wells", "inas/gasb composite quantum wells", "quantum spin hall edges" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2012, "month": "Nov", "volume": 109, "number": 18, "pages": 186603 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012PhRvL.109r6603K" } } }