{ "id": "1106.5137", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-06-25T14:30:37.000Z", "updated": "2011-06-25T14:30:37.000Z", "title": "On a simple criterion for the existence of a principal eigenfunction of some nonlocal operators", "authors": [ "Jerome Coville" ], "journal": "J. Differential Equations 249 (2010) 2921-2953", "doi": "10.1016/j.jde.2010.07.003", "categories": [ "math.AP", "math.CA" ], "abstract": "In this paper we are interested in the existence of a principal eigenfunction of a nonlocal operator which appears in the description of various phenomena ranging from population dynamics to micro-magnetism. More precisely, we study the following eigenvalue problem: $$\\int_{\\O}J(\\frac{x-y}{g(y)})\\frac{\\phi(y)}{g^n(y)}\\, dy +a(x)\\phi =\\rho \\phi,$$ where $\\O\\subset\\R^n$ is an open connected set, $J$ a nonnegative kernel and $g$ a positive function. First, we establish a criterion for the existence of a principal eigenpair $(\\lambda_p,\\phi_p)$. We also explore the relation between the sign of the largest element of the spectrum with a strong maximum property satisfied by the operator. As an application of these results we construct and characterize the solutions of some nonlinear nonlocal reaction diffusion equations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-06-25T14:30:37.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "principal eigenfunction", "nonlocal operator", "simple criterion", "nonlinear nonlocal reaction diffusion equations", "strong maximum property" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011arXiv1106.5137C" } } }