{ "id": "1105.4210", "version": "v2", "published": "2011-05-21T03:20:39.000Z", "updated": "2011-05-26T08:18:40.000Z", "title": "Sharp upper bound for the rainbow connection numbers of 2-connected graphs", "authors": [ "Xueliang Li", "Sujuan Liu" ], "comment": "8 pages", "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "An edge-colored graph $G$, where adjacent edges may be colored the same, is rainbow connected if any two vertices of $G$ are connected by a path whose edges have distinct colors. The rainbow connection number $rc(G)$ of a connected graph $G$ is the smallest number of colors that are needed in order to make $G$ rainbow connected. In this paper, we give a sharp upper bound that $rc(G)\\leq\\lceil\\frac{n}{2}\\rceil$ for any 2-connected graph $G$ of order $n$, which improves the results of Caro et al. to best possible.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2011-05-26T08:18:40.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05C15", "05C40" ], "keywords": [ "sharp upper bound", "rainbow connection number", "adjacent edges", "distinct colors" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011arXiv1105.4210L" } } }