{ "id": "1105.1695", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-05-09T15:18:53.000Z", "updated": "2011-05-09T15:18:53.000Z", "title": "Full Counting Statistics in the Resonant-Level Model", "authors": [ "Denis Bernard", "Benjamin Doyon" ], "comment": "31 pages, 1 figure", "journal": "J. Math. Phys. 53, 122302 (2012)", "categories": [ "math-ph", "cond-mat.str-el", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We derive the large deviation function, which provides the large-time full counting statistics for the charge transfer, in the non-equilibrium steady state of the resonant-level model. The general form of this function in free fermion models, in terms of transmission coefficients, was proposed by Levitov and Lesovik in 1993 using a particular measurement set-up involving an interacting spin. It was later suggested to hold as well for a proper quantum mechanical measurement of the transferred charge. We give a precise proof of both statements in the resonant-level model. We first give a full description of the model and its steady state. That is, we explain how the decoupled system prepared with a charge differential evolves, with the impurity coupling, towards the Hershfield non-equilibrium density matrix, in the sense of averages of finitely-supported operators. We describe how this holds both for the usual resonant-level model with a point-like impurity, and for a regularised model with an impurity spread on a finite region, shedding light on subtleties associated to the point-like impurity. We then prove Levitov-Lesovik formula by recasting the problem into calculating averages of finitely-supported operators.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-05-09T15:18:53.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "05.30.Fk", "03.65.Ta" ], "keywords": [ "hershfield non-equilibrium density matrix", "large deviation function", "finitely-supported operators", "proper quantum mechanical measurement", "charge differential evolves" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "AIP", "journal": "Journal of Mathematical Physics", "doi": "10.1063/1.4763471", "year": 2012, "month": "Dec", "volume": 53, "number": 12, "pages": 2302 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 31, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2012JMP....53l2302B" } } }