{ "id": "1103.4054", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-03-21T15:31:37.000Z", "updated": "2011-03-21T15:31:37.000Z", "title": "Can we always get the entanglement entropy from the Kadanoff-Baym equations? The case of the T-matrix approximation", "authors": [ "M. Puig von Friesen", "C. Verdozzi", "C. -O. Almbladh" ], "comment": "6 pages, 6 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.quant-gas", "cond-mat.str-el" ], "abstract": "We study the time-dependent transmission of entanglement entropy through an out-of-equilibrium model interacting device in a quantum transport set-up. The dynamics is performed via the Kadanoff-Baym equations within many-body perturbation theory. The double occupancy $< \\hat{n}_{R \\uparrow} \\hat{n}_{R \\downarrow} >$, needed to determine the entanglement entropy, is obtained from the equations of motion of the single-particle Green's function. A remarkable result of our calculations is that $< \\hat{n}_{R \\uparrow} \\hat{n}_{R \\downarrow} >$ can become negative, thus not permitting to evaluate the entanglement entropy. This is a shortcoming of approximate, and yet conserving, many-body self-energies. Among the tested perturbation schemes, the $T$-matrix approximation stands out for two reasons: it compares well to exact results in the low density regime and it always provides a non-negative $< \\hat{n}_{R \\uparrow} \\hat{n}_{R \\downarrow} >$. For the second part of this statement, we give an analytical proof. Finally, the transmission of entanglement across the device is diminished by interactions but can be amplified by a current flowing through the system.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-03-21T15:31:37.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "entanglement entropy", "kadanoff-baym equations", "t-matrix approximation", "low density regime", "many-body perturbation theory" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1209/0295-5075/95/27005", "journal": "EPL (Europhysics Letters)", "year": 2011, "month": "Jul", "volume": 95, "number": 2, "pages": 27005 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 6, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011EL.....9527005V" } } }