{ "id": "1103.3140", "version": "v2", "published": "2011-03-16T10:25:55.000Z", "updated": "2011-11-29T10:17:10.000Z", "title": "On Singularity formation for the L^2-critical Boson star equation", "authors": [ "Enno Lenzmann", "Mathieu Lewin" ], "comment": "24 pages. Accepted in Nonlinearity", "journal": "Nonlinearity 24 (2011) 3515-3540", "doi": "10.1088/0951-7715/24/12/009", "categories": [ "math.AP", "math-ph", "math.MP" ], "abstract": "We prove a general, non-perturbative result about finite-time blowup solutions for the $L^2$-critical boson star equation $i\\partial_t u = \\sqrt{-\\Delta+m^2} \\, u - (|x|^{-1} \\ast |u|^2) u$ in 3 space dimensions. Under the sole assumption that the solution blows up in $H^{1/2}$ at finite time, we show that $u(t)$ has a unique weak limit in $L^2$ and that $|u(t)|^2$ has a unique weak limit in the sense of measures. Moreover, we prove that the limiting measure exhibits minimal mass concentration. A central ingredient used in the proof is a \"finite speed of propagation\" property, which puts a strong rigidity on the blowup behavior of $u$. As the second main result, we prove that any radial finite-time blowup solution $u$ converges strongly in $L^2$ away from the origin. For radial solutions, this result establishes a large data blowup conjecture for the $L^2$-critical boson star equation, similar to a conjecture which was originally formulated by F. Merle and P. Raphael for the $L^2$-critical nonlinear Schr\\\"odinger equation in [CMP 253 (2005), 675-704]. We also discuss some extensions of our results to other $L^2$-critical theories of gravitational collapse, in particular to critical Hartree-type equations.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2011-11-29T10:17:10.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "singularity formation", "critical boson star equation", "unique weak limit", "large data blowup conjecture", "radial finite-time blowup solution" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "Nonlinearity", "year": 2011, "month": "Dec", "volume": 24, "number": 12, "pages": 3515 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 24, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2011Nonli..24.3515L" } } }