{ "id": "1101.4255", "version": "v1", "published": "2011-01-22T03:02:01.000Z", "updated": "2011-01-22T03:02:01.000Z", "title": "Maximum Gap in (Inverse) Cyclotomic Polynomial", "authors": [ "Hoon Hong", "Eunjeong Lee", "Hyang-Sook Lee", "Cheol-Min Park" ], "categories": [ "math.NT" ], "abstract": "Let $g(f)$ denote the maximum of the differences (gaps) between two consecutive exponents occurring in a polynomial $f$. Let $\\Phi_n$ denote the $n$-th cyclotomic polynomial and let $\\Psi_n$ denote the $n$-th inverse cyclotomic polynomial. In this note, we study $g(\\Phi_n)$ and $g(\\Psi_n)$ where $n$ is a product of odd primes, say $p_1 < p_2 < p_3$, etc. It is trivial to determine $g(\\Phi_{p_1})$, $g(\\Psi_{p_1})$ and $g(\\Psi_{p_1p_2})$. Hence the simplest non-trivial cases are $g(\\Phi_{p_1p_2})$ and $g(\\Psi_{p_1p_2p_3})$. We provide an exact expression for $g(\\Phi_{p_1p_2}).$ We also provide an exact expression for $g(\\Psi_{p_1p_2p_3})$ under a mild condition. The condition is almost always satisfied (only finite exceptions for each $p_1$). We also provide a lower bound and an upper bound for $g(\\Psi_{p_1p_2p_3})$.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2011-01-22T03:02:01.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "maximum gap", "th inverse cyclotomic polynomial", "exact expression", "simplest non-trivial cases", "th cyclotomic polynomial" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable" } } }