{ "id": "1012.5395", "version": "v2", "published": "2010-12-24T12:53:03.000Z", "updated": "2011-02-01T14:41:44.000Z", "title": "Decoherence of the two-level system coupled to a fermionic reservoir and the information transfer from it to the environment", "authors": [ "Pei Wang" ], "comment": "3 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "We study the evolution of reduced density matrix of an impurity coupled to a Fermi sea after the coupling is switched on at time $t=0$. We find the non-diagonal elements of the reduced density matrix decay exponentially, and the decay constant is the impurity level width $\\Gamma$. And we study the information transfer rate between the impurity and the Fermi sea, which also decays exponentially. And the decay constant is $k\\Gamma$ with $k=2\\sim 4$. Our results reveal the relation between information transfer rate and decoherence rate.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2011-02-01T14:41:44.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "two-level system", "fermionic reservoir", "density matrix decay", "information transfer rate", "decoherence" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 3, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010arXiv1012.5395W" } } }