{ "id": "1011.4888", "version": "v1", "published": "2010-11-22T17:55:20.000Z", "updated": "2010-11-22T17:55:20.000Z", "title": "On the heterochromatic number of hypergraphs associated to geometric graphs and to matroids", "authors": [ "Juan José Montellano-Ballesteros", "Eduardo Rivera-Campo" ], "categories": [ "math.CO" ], "abstract": "The heterochromatic number hc(H) of a non-empty hypergraph H is the smallest integer k such that for every colouring of the vertices of H with exactly k colours, there is a hyperedge of H all of whose vertices have different colours. We denote by nu(H) the number of vertices of H and by tau(H) the size of the smallest set containing at least two vertices of each hyperedge of H. For a complete geometric graph G with n > 2 vertices let H = H(G) be the hypergraph whose vertices are the edges of G and whose hyperedges are the edge sets of plane spanning trees of G. We prove that if G has at most one interior vertex, then hc(H) = nu(H) - tau(H) + 2. We also show that hc(H) = nu(H) - tau(H) + 2 whenever H is a hypergraph with vertex set and hyperedge set given by the ground set and the bases of a matroid, respectively.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2010-11-22T17:55:20.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "hypergraphs", "heterochromatic number hc", "complete geometric graph", "non-empty hypergraph", "vertex set" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010arXiv1011.4888J" } } }