{ "id": "1009.2424", "version": "v2", "published": "2010-09-13T15:38:19.000Z", "updated": "2011-02-05T17:25:10.000Z", "title": "Cooper Pair Writing at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 Interface", "authors": [ "Cheng Cen", "Daniela F. Bogorin", "Chung Wung Bark", "Chad M. Folkman", "Chang-Beom Eom", "Jeremy Levy" ], "comment": "19 pages, 8 figures", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci", "cond-mat.supr-con" ], "abstract": "The LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface provides a unique platform for controlling the electronic properties of the superconducting semiconductor SrTiO3. Prior investigations have shown that two-dimensional superconductivity can be produced at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface and tuned electrostatically. The recently demonstrated reversible control of the metal-insulator transition at the same interface using conductive atomic force microscopy (c-AFM) raises the question of whether this room-temperature technique can produce structures that exhibit superconducting, normal metallic and insulating phases at sub-Kelvin temperatures. Here we report low-temperature magnetotransport experiments on conducting structures defined at an otherwise insulating LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface. A quantum phase transition associated with the formation of Cooper pairs is observed in these predefined structures at sub-Kelvin temperatures. However, a finite resistance remains even at the lowest temperature. At higher magnetic fields, interfaces with high mobility also exhibit strong Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations as well as a larger Ginsburg-Landau coherence length. Cooper pair localization, spin-orbit coupling, and finite-size effects may factor into an explanation for some of the unusual properties observed.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2011-02-05T17:25:10.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "laalo3/srtio3 interface", "cooper pair writing", "strong shubnikov-de haas oscillations", "larger ginsburg-landau coherence length", "sub-kelvin temperatures" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 19, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010arXiv1009.2424C" } } }