{ "id": "1007.4779", "version": "v1", "published": "2010-07-27T18:07:41.000Z", "updated": "2010-07-27T18:07:41.000Z", "title": "A probabilistic interpretation of the Macdonald polynomials", "authors": [ "Persi Diaconis", "Arun Ram" ], "categories": [ "math.PR", "math.CO", "math.RT" ], "abstract": "The two-parameter Macdonald polynomials are a central object of algebraic combinatorics and representation theory. We give a Markov chain on partitions of k with eigenfunctions the coefficients of the Macdonald polynomials when expanded in the power sum polynomials. The Markov chain has stationary distribution a new two-parameter family of measures on partitions, the inverse of the Macdonald weight (rescaled). The uniform distribution on permutations and the Ewens sampling formula are special cases. The Markov chain is a version of the auxiliary variables algorithm of statistical physics. Properties of the Macdonald polynomials allow a sharp analysis of the running time. In natural cases, a bounded number of steps suffice for arbitrarily large k.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2010-07-27T18:07:41.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "probabilistic interpretation", "markov chain", "two-parameter macdonald polynomials", "auxiliary variables algorithm", "power sum polynomials" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010arXiv1007.4779D" } } }