{ "id": "1007.2605", "version": "v2", "published": "2010-07-15T16:18:16.000Z", "updated": "2010-10-12T11:52:36.000Z", "title": "What is measured in the scanning gate microscopy of a quantum point contact?", "authors": [ "Rodolfo A. Jalabert", "Wojciech Szewc", "Steven Tomsovic", "Dietmar Weinmann" ], "comment": "4 pages, 1 figure, final version", "journal": "Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 166802 (2010)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.166802", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "The conductance change due to a local perturbation in a phase-coherent nanostructure is calculated. The general expressions to first and second order in the perturbation are applied to the scanning gate microscopy of a two-dimensional electron gas containing a quantum point contact. The first-order correction depends on two scattering states with electrons incoming from opposite leads and is suppressed on a conductance plateau; it is significant in the step regions. On the plateaus, the dominant second-order term likewise depends on scattering states incoming from both sides. It is always negative, exhibits fringes, and has a spatial decay consistent with experiments.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v2", "updated": "2010-10-12T11:52:36.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "85.35.Ds", "07.79.-v", "72.10.-d", "73.23.-b" ], "keywords": [ "quantum point contact", "scanning gate microscopy", "dominant second-order term likewise depends", "two-dimensional electron gas", "first-order correction depends" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review Letters", "year": 2010, "month": "Oct", "volume": 105, "number": 16, "pages": 166802 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 4, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010PhRvL.105p6802J" } } }