{ "id": "1007.1596", "version": "v1", "published": "2010-07-09T14:00:46.000Z", "updated": "2010-07-09T14:00:46.000Z", "title": "Optical homodyne detection in view of joint probability distribution", "authors": [ "Toru Kawakubo", "Katsuji Yamamoto" ], "comment": "8 pages, 2 figures; REVTeX 4.1", "journal": "Phys. Rev. A 82, 032102 (2010)", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevA.82.032102", "categories": [ "quant-ph" ], "abstract": "Optical homodyne detection is examined in view of joint probability distribution. It is usually discussed that the relative phase between independent laser fields are localized by photon-number measurements in interference experiments such as homodyne detection. This provides reasoning to use operationally coherent states for laser fields in the description of homodyne detection and optical quantum-state tomography. Here, we elucidate these situations by considering the joint probability distribution and the invariance of homodyne detection under the phase transformation of optical fields.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2010-07-09T14:00:46.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "03.65.Wj", "42.55.Ah", "03.65.Ta" ], "keywords": [ "joint probability distribution", "optical homodyne detection", "independent laser fields", "photon-number measurements", "phase transformation" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review A", "year": 2010, "month": "Sep", "volume": 82, "number": 3, "pages": "032102" }, "note": { "typesetting": "RevTeX", "pages": 8, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010PhRvA..82c2102K" } } }