{ "id": "1006.1156", "version": "v1", "published": "2010-06-07T01:54:58.000Z", "updated": "2010-06-07T01:54:58.000Z", "title": "The rationality problem for finite subgroups of GL_4(Q)", "authors": [ "Ming-chang Kang", "Jian Zhou" ], "categories": [ "math.AG", "math.AC", "math.RA" ], "abstract": "Let $G$ be a finite subgroup of $GL_4(\\bm{Q})$. The group $G$ induces an action on $\\bm{Q}(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4)$, the rational function field of four variables over $\\bm{Q}$. Theorem. The fixed subfield $\\bm{Q}(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4)^G:=\\{f\\in\\bm{Q}(x_1,x_2,x_3,x_4):\\sigma \\cdot f=f$ for any $\\sigma\\in G\\}$ is rational (i.e.\\ purely transcendental) over $\\bm{Q}$, except for two groups which are images of faithful representations of $C_8$ and $C_3\\rtimes C_8$ into $GL_4(\\bm{Q})$ (both fixed fields for these two exceptional cases are not rational over $\\bm{Q}$). There are precisely 227 such groups in $GL_4(\\bm{Q})$ up to conjugation; the answers to the rationality problem for most of them were proved by Kitayama and Yamasaki \\cite{KY} except for four cases. We solve these four cases left unsettled by Kitayama and Yamasaki; thus the whole problem is solved completely.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2010-06-07T01:54:58.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "finite subgroup", "rationality problem", "rational function field", "exceptional cases", "cases left" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010arXiv1006.1156K" } } }