{ "id": "1005.4771", "version": "v1", "published": "2010-05-26T09:56:23.000Z", "updated": "2010-05-26T09:56:23.000Z", "title": "Pseudorandom Bits From Points on Elliptic Curves", "authors": [ "Reza R. Farashahi", "Igor E. Shparlinski" ], "categories": [ "math.NT", "cs.CR" ], "abstract": "Let $\\E$ be an elliptic curve over a finite field $\\F_{q}$ of $q$ elements, with $\\gcd(q,6)=1$, given by an affine Weierstra\\ss\\ equation. We also use $x(P)$ to denote the $x$-component of a point $P = (x(P),y(P))\\in \\E$. We estimate character sums of the form $$ \\sum_{n=1}^N \\chi\\(x(nP)x(nQ)\\) \\quad \\text{and}\\quad \\sum_{n_1, \\ldots, n_k=1}^N \\psi\\(\\sum_{j=1}^k c_j x\\(\\(\\prod_{i =1}^j n_i\\) R\\)\\) $$ on average over all $\\F_q$ rational points $P$, $Q$ and $R$ on $\\E$, where $\\chi$ is a quadratic character, $\\psi$ is a nontrivial additive character in $\\F_q$ and $(c_1, \\ldots, c_k)\\in \\F_q^k$ is a non-zero vector. These bounds confirm several recent conjectures of D. Jao, D. Jetchev and R. Venkatesan, related to extracting random bits from various sequences of points on elliptic curves.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2010-05-26T09:56:23.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "11G05", "11T23", "14G50", "94A60" ], "keywords": [ "elliptic curve", "pseudorandom bits", "estimate character sums", "finite field", "rational points" ], "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010arXiv1005.4771F" } } }