{ "id": "1005.1943", "version": "v1", "published": "2010-05-11T20:36:20.000Z", "updated": "2010-05-11T20:36:20.000Z", "title": "Dust-temperature of an isolated star-forming cloud: Herschel observations of the Bok globule CB244", "authors": [ "A. Stutz", "R. Launhardt", "H. Linz", "O. Krause", "T. Henning", "J. Kainulainen", "M. Nielbock", "J. Steinacker", "P. Andre" ], "comment": "Accepted for A&A Herschel Special Issue; 5 pages, 2 figures", "categories": [ "astro-ph.SR" ], "abstract": "We present Herschel observations of the isolated, low-mass star-forming Bok globule CB244. It contains two cold sources, a low-mass Class 0 protostar and a starless core, which is likely to be prestellar in nature, separated by 90 arcsec (~ 18000 AU). The Herschel data sample the peak of the Planck spectrum for these sources, and are therefore ideal for dust-temperature and column density modeling. With these data and a near-IR extinction map, the MIPS 70 micron mosaic, the SCUBA 850 micron map, and the IRAM 1.3 mm map, we model the dust-temperature and column density of CB244 and present the first measured dust-temperature map of an entire star-forming molecular cloud. We find that the column-averaged dust-temperature near the protostar is ~ 17.7 K, while for the starless core it is ~ 10.6K, and that the effect of external heating causes the cloud dust-temperature to rise to ~ 17 K where the hydrogen column density drops below 10^21 cm^-2. The total hydrogen mass of CB244 (assuming a distance of 200 pc) is 15 +/- 5 M_sun. The mass of the protostellar core is 1.6 +/- 0.1 M_sun and the mass of the starless core is 5 +/- 2 M_sun, indicating that ~ 45% of the mass in the globule is participating in the star-formation process.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2010-05-11T20:36:20.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "herschel observations", "isolated star-forming cloud", "dust-temperature", "starless core", "low-mass star-forming bok globule cb244" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "doi": "10.1051/0004-6361/201014537", "journal": "Astronomy and Astrophysics", "year": 2010, "month": "Jul", "volume": 518 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 5, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 855885, "adsabs": "2010A&A...518L..87S" } } }