{ "id": "1002.5024", "version": "v1", "published": "2010-02-26T16:37:17.000Z", "updated": "2010-02-26T16:37:17.000Z", "title": "Elastic energy of proteins and the stages of protein folding", "authors": [ "Jinzhi Lei", "Kerson Huang" ], "journal": "Europhys Lett, 88 (2009), 68004", "doi": "10.1209/0295-5075/88/68004", "categories": [ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.soft", "physics.bio-ph", "q-bio.BM" ], "abstract": "We propose a universal elastic energy for proteins, which depends only on the radius of gyration $R_{g}$ and the residue number $N$. It is constructed using physical arguments based on the hydrophobic effect and hydrogen bonding. Adjustable parameters are fitted to data from the computer simulation of the folding of a set of proteins using the CSAW (conditioned self-avoiding walk) model. The elastic energy gives rise to scaling relations of the form $R_{g}\\sim N^{\\nu}$ in different regions. It shows three folding stages characterized by the progression with exponents $\\nu = 3/5, 3/7, 2/5$, which we identify as the unfolded stage, pre-globule, and molten globule, respectively. The pre-globule goes over to the molten globule via a break in behavior akin to a first-order phase transition, which is initiated by a sudden acceleration of hydrogen bonding.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2010-02-26T16:37:17.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "protein folding", "molten globule", "universal elastic energy", "first-order phase transition", "hydrogen bonding" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "EPL (Europhysics Letters)", "year": 2009, "month": "Dec", "volume": 88, "number": 6, "pages": 68004 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2009EL.....8868004L" } } }