{ "id": "1002.3625", "version": "v1", "published": "2010-02-19T20:59:58.000Z", "updated": "2010-02-19T20:59:58.000Z", "title": "Chandra and Swift Follow-up Observations of the Intermediate Mass Black Hole in ESO243-49", "authors": [ "N. A. Webb", "D. Barret", "O. Godet", "M. Servillat", "S. A. Farrell", "S. R. Oates" ], "comment": "10 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in ApJL on 12/02/2010", "journal": "2010, ApJ, 712, L107", "doi": "10.1088/2041-8205/712/1/L107", "categories": [ "astro-ph.HE" ], "abstract": "The brightest Ultra-Luminous X-ray source HLX-1 in the galaxy ESO 243-49 provides strong evidence for the existence of intermediate mass black holes. As the luminosity and thus the mass estimate depend on the association of HLX-1 with ESO 243-49, it is essential to confirm its affiliation. This requires follow-up investigations at wavelengths other than X-rays, which in-turn needs an improved source position. To further reinforce the intermediate mass black hole identification, it is necessary to determine HLX-1's environment to establish whether it could potentially form and nourish a black hole at the luminosities observed. Using the High Resolution Camera onboard Chandra, we determine a source position of RA=01h10m28.3s and Dec=-46d04'22.3\". A conservative 95% error of 0.3\" was found following a boresight correction by cross-matching the positions of 3 X-ray sources in the field with the 2MASS catalog. Combining all Swift UV/Optical Telescope uvw2 images, we failed to detect a UV source at the Chandra position down to a 3sigma limiting magnitude of 20.25 mag. However, there is evidence that the UV emission is elongated in the direction of HLX-1. This is supported by archival data from GALEX and suggests that the far-UV emission is stronger than the near-UV. This could imply that HLX-1 may be situated near the edge of a star forming region. Using the latest X-ray observations we deduce the mass accretion rate of a 500 Msun black hole with the observed luminosity and show that this is compatible with such an environment.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2010-02-19T20:59:58.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "keywords": [ "intermediate mass black hole", "swift follow-up observations", "mass black hole identification", "uv/optical telescope uvw2 images", "high resolution camera onboard chandra" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "journal": "The Astrophysical Journal", "year": 2010, "month": "Mar", "volume": 712, "number": 1 }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 10, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "inspire": 846213, "adsabs": "2010ApJ...712L.107W" } } }