{ "id": "0912.3614", "version": "v1", "published": "2009-12-18T09:18:38.000Z", "updated": "2009-12-18T09:18:38.000Z", "title": "Strain effect on the optical conductivity of graphene", "authors": [ "F. M. D. Pellegrino", "G. G. N. Angilella", "R. Pucci" ], "comment": "Phys. Rev. B, to appear", "journal": "Phys. Rev. B 81 (2010) 035411", "doi": "10.1103/PhysRevB.81.035411", "categories": [ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ], "abstract": "Within the tight binding approximation, we study the dependence of the electronic band structure and of the optical conductivity of a graphene single layer on the modulus and direction of applied uniaxial strain. While the Dirac cone approximation, albeit with a deformed cone, is robust for sufficiently small strain, band dispersion linearity breaks down along a given direction, corresponding to the development of anisotropic massive low-energy excitations. We recover a linear behavior of the low-energy density of states, as long as the cone approximation holds, while a band gap opens for sufficiently intense strain, for almost all, generic strain directions. This may be interpreted in terms of an electronic topological transition, corresponding to a change of topology of the Fermi line, and to the merging of two inequivalent Dirac points as a function of strain. We propose that these features may be observed in the frequency dependence of the longitudinal optical conductivity in the visible range, as a function of strain modulus and direction, as well as of field orientation.", "revisions": [ { "version": "v1", "updated": "2009-12-18T09:18:38.000Z" } ], "analyses": { "subjects": [ "78.40.Ri", "62.20.-x", "81.05.U-" ], "keywords": [ "optical conductivity", "strain effect", "band dispersion linearity breaks", "cone approximation holds", "anisotropic massive low-energy excitations" ], "tags": [ "journal article" ], "publication": { "publisher": "APS", "journal": "Physical Review B", "year": 2010, "month": "Jan", "volume": 81, "number": 3, "pages": "035411" }, "note": { "typesetting": "TeX", "pages": 0, "language": "en", "license": "arXiv", "status": "editable", "adsabs": "2010PhRvB..81c5411P" } } }